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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Goodner Brother Inc Essay Example for Free
Goodner Brother Inc Essay 1. Key inward control goals of Goodnerââ¬â¢s Huntington Sales Office: a. Controls ought to have the option to forestall and distinguish extortion. Approval ought to be required for each deal exchange. Woody would not have the option to sell returned tires from clients and recipients for his own advantages if all business exchanges required earlier managementââ¬â¢s endorsement. b. Controls should target protecting physical resources. Deals Office ought to guarantee that lone certain approved work force could gain admittance to the distribution center and whenever security ought to be authorized to limit stock deficiencies and shrinkages c. Controls ought to guarantee the fulfillment and exactness of bookkeeping records. Woody would charge stock that he sold for his advantage to the records of huge volume clients. Or on the other hand as it were, Woody has adjusted the idea of the exchanges by blowing up the quantity of tires the clients really requested. 2. Key inside control shortcomings that were apparent in the Huntington unitââ¬â¢s activities a. Solid dependence on the trustworthiness and honesty of the workers they employed. The organization selected its work force basing off references and suggestions; anyway this training couldn't compensate for the absence of a solid interior control framework. b. Lacking staff. Its team of 10 to 12 individuals needed to staff its 14 deals outlets. Huge numbers of Goodnerââ¬â¢s staff needed to take on twofold positions, for example, Goodnerââ¬â¢s secretary who filled in as both the assistant and the clerk. c. Unhindered access to the bookkeeping framework by the unitââ¬â¢s project lead and two agents. This gave Woody a decent chance to submit extortion. d. Absence of security for its tire stock, which normally went from $300,000 to $700,000 per every business outlet. 3. Control strategies or systems to mitigate the control shortcomings distinguished being referred to 2: a. Approval of exchanges: Management endorsement ought to be required on all exchanges. Something else, the tire buy solicitation ought to be made by one individual and got endorsed by an alternate one. b. Isolation of obligations: The secretary ought not go about as both the secretary and the assistant. Report on returned things ought to be produced by one individual and afterward another individual ought to get and put the returned things back to stock.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Creation of Pakistan
Formation of Pakistan The parceling of the Indian subcontinent prompted the establishment of Pakistan as a prevalently independent state for Muslims and set up a partisan limit with the Republic of India, which turned out to be transcendently Hindu.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Creation of Pakistan explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The fundamental clarification for the production of Pakistan was the need to secure the Muslims structure abuse and separation they looked as a minority bunch in dominatingly Hindu areas, and give a situation great for the act of Islam. Pakistan acquired an arrangement of administration dependent on the British lawful code that had been in power during the frontier system. The appropriation of the Objectives Resolution in 1949 denoted the beginning of the change of Pakistan into an Islamic state in light of the fact that the goals prompted the consideration of Islamic laws and lessons in different parts of usage of future laws in Paki stan. Another significant endeavor that empowered the change of Pakistan into an Islamic state was the assertion of Islam as the official religion in 1956 dependent on the thought that a noteworthy level of individuals in Pakistan rehearsed Islam (Cohen 41). Moreover, the creation and selection of the main constitution of Pakistan gave an establishment whereupon an Islamic state could flourish. The constitution depicts the organizing of the Senate and National Assembly and makes openings implied for delegates of ladies and minority strict groups.Advertising Looking for exposition on universal relations? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More in such manner, not at all like during the period of the Muslim League, where settlement of different strict gatherings was negligible, comprehensive frameworks are obvious in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan as parliament made a thought for minority religions and permitted free act of differe nt strict convictions. The investigation of the development of Pakistan from a Muslim state to an Islamic state requires a downplaying of changes as administration and rebuilding of establishments dependent on the Islamic strict law. The part of Pakistan being an Islamic state is apparent in the reason for its underlying pioneers to look for the production of a prevalent Muslim state and the rule of Mohammed Ali who was the leader of the Muslim League, which to a great extent upheld the division of the territory of Bengal dependent on strict lines (Jaffrelot 137). While the Indian National Congress (NIC) contradicted the production of districts dependent on religion, the Muslim League looked to build up a framework that would protect the privileges of Muslims. As the fracture among INC and the Muslim League expanded, as apparent by the disappointment of the two gatherings to join against the British during the 1930s, pioneers of the Muslim League left on plans to build up a Muslim s tate. The quest for a different Muslim state prompted the emission of partisan common clash in India that set Hindus in opposition to Muslims and stayed uncertain regardless of the requires an unfastened India by Lord Louis. To end the contention that was spiraling wild, Lord Louis consented to the requests of the Muslim League and framed two separate states.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Creation of Pakistan explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Despite the relationship in different parts of a Muslim state and Islamic state, for example, the predominance of Islamic laws and lessons, the attribute of Pakistan as an Islamic state began to rise with the consolidation of Islamic law inside the structure of the parliamentary majority rules system in Pakistan. In such manner, law based constituent establishments and the presence of famous power in Pakistan feature the highlights of an Islamic state. Cohen, Stephen P, The possibility of Pakistan, Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 2004. Print. Jaffrelot, Christophe, A background marked by Pakistan and its causes, London: Anthem, 2004. Print.
Sunday, August 9, 2020
Plasma Donation The Side Hustle That Saves Lives
Plasma Donation The Side Hustle That Saves Lives Plasma Donation: The Side Hustle That Saves Lives Plasma Donation: The Side Hustle That Saves LivesSome plasma donation centers refer to donating your plasma as giving the gift of lifeâ"and they arent kidding!There are a lot of positives to donating plasma. Not only is it a great way to earn some pocket money, itâs a vital life-saving process.According to the Red Cross, plasma donation is particularly important if youâre part of the 4 percent of Americans nationwide who have AB blood types because âtype AB plasma is the only universal type and can be given to patients of any blood typeâ and âplasma products are used by burn, trauma, and cancer patients.âThe Atlantic in 2014 stated that Americans made up more than 70 percent of worldwide plasma donations. And, as their 2014 article makes clear, there are pros and cons to the donation âbiz.âWhat is plasma?The Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association (PPTA) defines plasma as âthe clear, straw-colored liquid portion of blood that remains after red blood cells, white bl ood cells, platelets, and other cellular components are removed. It is the single largest component of human blood, comprising about 55 percent, and contains water, salts, enzymes, antibodies, and other proteins.âJust like donating blood, plasma donation is crucial for members of our community who rely on certain therapies. Unfortunately, only a small fraction of donation eligible Americans donate plasma or blood let alone both.The major difference between blood and plasma donation is that individuals are usually rewarded monetarily for their plasma whereas they arenât for their blood.Whatâs the deal with donating?Hereâs the scoop: depending on where you live and how much you weigh you will be compensated for your plasma donation. Generally, compensation ranges from $20 $50. Sometimes the plasma donation centers also run bonus campaigns where donors can earn even more money for their time.Not everyone is eligible to donate, however, and you will undergo a physical before yo ur first donation. You will also have your blood drawn and tested for various levels like protein before each donation. If your levels arenât in a certain range you will be turned away for the day.The PPTA lists out what new donors need to know about qualifications on their website:Plasma donors should be at least 18 years oldPlasma donors should weigh at least 110 poundsMust pass a medical examinationComplete an extensive medical history screeningTest non-reactive for transmissible viruses including hepatitis and HIVFollow a recommended diet including 50 to 80 grams of daily proteinThey also advise donors to check in with their plasma centers and prepare properly for donations.Before donating plasma it is important to:Drink plenty of water or juice to be fully hydratedNotify center personnel if you have had recent surgeryNotify center personnel if you have obtained a tattoo or piercing within the past 12 monthsNotify center personnel if you are taking medication or are under a do ctors care for any medical conditionRecent tattoos or piercings are a big one. If you lie to the center about your body modifications and they find out about it you could be banned from donating not just at their location but other plasma donation centers as well.Make sure you hydrate after donating too. Plasma is over 90 percent water and donors will be dehydrated post-donation. Thatâs why donation centers strongly advise against manual labor or hard exercise for at least one to two days following donation.Following the advice of the center staff is imperative to having an overall healthy donation experience.What do they do with it?Plasma donation centers will often coin the phrase âthe gift of lifeâ when referring to plasma donation. For some people, it truly is the difference between life or death so donating plasma is pretty much a win-win for anyone who feels compelled to spend 90 minutes or so in a center.There are a great many uses for donated plasma and the PPTA lays o ut the most common uses on their website:Clotting Factors: People with bleeding disorders are unable to clot blood properly. As a result, a minor injury may result in internal bleeding, organ damage and even death.Immunoglobulin or IVIG: There are more than 150 primary immune deficiency disorders (PID). These individuals have improperly functioning immune systems and do not respond to traditional antibiotics. Without IVIG, they are exposed to frequent and often serious infections.Alpha-1 Antitrypsin: Alpha-1 is more commonly known as genetic emphysema. It is a heredity condition that may result in serious lung disease in adults and lung and/or liver disease in both children and adults.Albumin: Albumin is used to treat burns, trauma patients and surgical patients.Hyperimmuneglobulins: These are used to treat rabies, tetanus, dialysis patients and organ transplant recipients. They are also used to treat pregnant women who have Rh incompatibility, a condition where the mother and fetus have incompatible blood that can lead to serious injury to the unborn child or even death.Side notes.Donating plasma isnât meant to fully replace a job or any other side hustles. While some donation centers will allow you to donate twice a week, the Red Cross advises against donating more than once a month.Medical News Today, in their 2017 article on the topic, also advises against donating more than once every 28 days largely because the effects of frequent, long term donation are still unknown.Even if you are strapped for cash, donating more than once a week might not be a good idea as donating plasma takes a lot out of a person. If you donate twice in one week, you will not feel great even if you hydrate while maintaining a healthy, protein filled diet.What will you do with that extra cash?While it might be tempting to spend your plasma donation money on a good old-fashioned splurge, youd be better off using that money to start an emergency fund. That way, youll be prepared fo r surprise bills and unexpected financial shortfalls.Without an emergency fund, you might find yourself relying on short-term bad credit loans and no credit check loans (like payday loans, cash advances, and title loans) when the going gets tough.Even choosing an affordable installment loan cant compare to a well-stocked emergency fund. We cant tell you how to spend your money, but we strongly recommend you use to protect yourself from future financial disaster.To learn more about how you can earn extra money, check out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:Need Cash Fast? Try These 10 Great Side HustlesHereâs Why Focus Groups Are an Ideal Side Hustle6 Ways to Earn Extra Money After Youâve RetiredHow to Make Money Online: The Ultimate Resale GuideDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us on Facebook and Twitter. | Instagram
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Hamlet King of the Jungle - 638 Words
Hamlet: King of the Jungle ââ¬Å"Oh yes, the past can hurt. But the way I see it you can either run from it or learn from it.â⬠Many words from Disneys The Lion King still ring true in the minds of those who watched as a child. Besides teaching children an important lesson about ââ¬Å"The Circle of Lifeâ⬠, the animated film also serves as a strong interpretation of William Shakespeares Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. While this connection is lost on the audience of children, it seems obvious to those who are familiar with both works. The relationship between Hamlet and the Lion King is evident through its overall premise as well as its choice of characters. The Lion King and Hamlet share a very similar premise. Each story tells of a young prince who loses his father, the king, to a power-hungry and murderous uncle. The main character in both tales is faced with a tough decision between revenge and responsibility. In the Lion King, the main character is a young lion cub named Simba. Hamlet, a young human living in Denmark in late medieval times, is the protagonist in Shakespeares work. In the beginning, each character is naive and confused, and as the story goes on, each character grows, but in slightly different ways. Anybody who analyzes the two stories will notice one major source of variation. Hamlet is a long play which was written for adults, and the Lion King is a short animated movie made for children. The differences between the two main characters can be largelyShow MoreRelatedLion King1696 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Lion King and Hamlet Essay The Lion King amp; Hamlet - Comparative Essay ââ¬Å"All it takes for Evil to prevail in this world is for good men to do nothing.â⬠Disneyââ¬â¢s The Lion King placed a childrenââ¬â¢s faà §ade on a very serious story of responsibility and revenge. This theme, however, is one of the oldest in history, and while it is not the most apparent, it does exist by William Shakespeare. The Lion King seems not to be based on a fairytale, but rather on the Tragedy of Hamlet by William ShakespeareRead More Comparing Shakespeares Hamlet and Marlowe of Conrads Heart of Darkness1192 Words à |à 5 PagesComparing Shakespeares Hamlet and Marlowe of Conrads Heart of Darkness Prince Hamlet, of Shakespeares famed tragedy, and Marlowe of Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, are similarly situated characters. Despite superficially different settings and plots, there is a remarkably similar thematic element shared between both works. Prince Hamlet and Marlowe are brought to the very brink of insanity by their immersion in worlds gone mad, yet still succeed. At their roots, theRead MoreRosencrantz And Pumbaa Comparison1081 Words à |à 5 PagesWhen contrasting the characters in William Shakespeares Hamlet to Disneyââ¬â¢s The Lion King, they are different. Hamlet is a play about Hamlet trying to get revenge on his uncle for killing his father. The Lion King is a movie about a lion who runs away from his fathers death and comes back to save the kingdom from his evil uncle. When specifically looking at Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Timon and Pumbaa they are different in that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are greedy, untrustworthy, and uncaringRead MoreThe Mo vie The Lion King 907 Words à |à 4 PagesDisney film, The Lion King, is the beloved coming of age story about a young lion cub, Simba, who experiences tragedy, becomes lost, but eventually finds his way back to his roots. Perhaps, one of the most memorable scenes is the one where the ghost of his father confronts Simba. Disney used several elements to portray the feeling of being lost, and finding himself again throughout the less than four-minute scene. The use of physical obstacles, scenery, and parallels to Hamlet, scene 19 is one ofRead MoreComparative Analysis: Hamlet and the Lion King1828 Words à |à 8 PagesComparative analysis: Hamlet and The Lion King Hamlet is a 1990 drama film based on a tragic play with the same name, written by William Shakespeare. On the other side The Lion King is an animated musical movie. Walt Disney Pictures released the movie in 1994. As the movie Hamlet, The Lion King was also influenced by Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play, Hamlet. Both the movies are about revenging the death of a cherished family member but in different ways. Since a long time the idea of revenge has existedRead MoreEssay On The Lion King1736 Words à |à 7 PagesWalt Disneyââ¬â¢s The Lion King is a legendary film even after its release almost twenty years ago, in 1994. (Disney). This film is easily the best animated feature of its kind; from the musical score to the animation to the memorable characters this film is an instant classic. The film is an animated fantasy adventure that spins the tale of a young lion cub named, Simba, who is the young prince of the lion pride. Simba is betrayed by his uncle, Scar, and runs into the wilderness after his fatherââ¬â¢s murderRead MoreThe Upside And Hardship Of Hamlet From Hamlet By William Shakespeare2052 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Upside to Hardship The three characters, Hamlet from Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Mr. Darcy from Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, and Pi from Life of Pi, all must overcome hardships in order to be successful in life. It is apparent that each of these characters has his own struggle to go through. However, each struggle helps the character to become stronger in his own way. These struggles give the characters strive to achieve a goal, and eventually each character is able to achieveRead MoreEssay on Comparing Shakespeares Hamlet and the Movie, The Lion King2183 Words à |à 9 PagesComparing Shakespeares Hamlet and the Movie, The Lion King There is no doubt that todays entertainment has lost most of its touch with the more classical influences of its predecessors. However, in mid-1994, Walt Disney Pictures released what could arguably be the best animated feature of all time in The Lion King. With a moral base unlike most of the movies released at the time, TLK placed a childrens facade on a very serious story of responsibility and revenge. However, this theme is oneRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Poetry, Comedies, And Even Tragedies1824 Words à |à 8 Pagesunderstand the themes and plot lines of centuries old work that reference cultural ideals that are vastly different at this point in time. A couple adaptations that have been taken from Shakespeareââ¬â¢s work are The Lion King and 10 Things I Hate about You, which correspond respectively to Hamlet and The Taming of the Shrew. In order to understand those cultural ideas, itââ¬â¢s helpful to understand the author and inspiration first. William Shakespeare was born in 1594 on April 23rd in Stratford-upon-Avon, WarwickshireRead MoreThe Phantom, By Lee Falk1369 Words à |à 6 PagesPhantomââ¬â¢s treasure- King Arthurââ¬â¢s sword, the drinking cup of Alexander The Great.Lee Falk. Phantomââ¬â¢s Treasure, n.p The skull cave of Phantom consists of two treasure chambers, the small one with gold, precious gems and valuable jewels, and the large one is like a museum comprising of rare, priceless artifacts and historically precious treasures ââ¬â the diamond cup of Alexander the Great, the mummified snake that killed Cleopatra, original Hamlet script of Shakespeare, the renowned sword of King Arthur (Fig
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Linguage Free Essays
string(131) " broken promises which created a lot of discontent within he labor leadership party the public felt that it was a betrayal\." Wall Street crush-, it created a split inside the labor leadership so the task would be very difficult. The leader Ramsey MacDonald accepted to form coalition with the conservatives but many others did not accept he seen as traitor he was expelled from the party ââ¬â the Great Betrayal-. The conservatives in 1931 took part in government. We will write a custom essay sample on Linguage or any similar topic only for you Order Now -Why would the British go to war after what they had lost in the WWW? ââ¬â Britain was not in favor of going to another war; it found herself involved in the WI unwillingly. The Germans had invaded Poland, so England was in war against Germany ââ¬Å"the Peopleââ¬â¢s Warâ⬠. In 1940, Churchill became a national coalition government -all parties will Join make a government-. They were fighting a war, all the effort of the country will be directed to winning it. ââ¬â Why did labor socialists representatives of the working class Join the government? Preparing themselves for after the war. During war time, the NAG put into place a shared ââ¬Å"headâ⬠by a liberal member of parliament. The sociologist ââ¬Å"William Henry Beverageâ⬠gave the government the ââ¬Å"Beverage Reportâ⬠of 1942, in order to offer solutions look after what was wrong in the war with Britain. The report started to revive the ideas of the ââ¬Å"Welfare Stateâ⬠, which came as an opposition to what Hitler was promising ââ¬Å"Total Destructionâ⬠. Welfare through government intervention was what kept the high spirit of people. The pamphlet became a best seller-hope for a better future-. The report had identified 5 giant evils in the British society which had to be destroyed with the government help: 1- bad living conditions. ââ¬â Diseases 3- ignorance, illiteracy. 4- Poverty 5- idleness, joblessness. These are the evils that a given society face, combated by the government intervention which explains why the liberate did not like the government o interfere in peoplesââ¬â¢ lives. Labor socialists adopted this idea of welfare in 1945 made it part their election progr am because of this labor was elected won the 1945 general election. Armistice was the the signed in the 5 of May 1945; the coalition government kept waited until July 5 , waiting the soldiers to vote for them. The labor had a very large majority of votes ââ¬Å"landslide victoryââ¬â¢. The hero that led Britain to victory wins the Dark Hours was Churchill. 2- Re-entering peace time: In order to assess labor achievement we should see the context of time, how was Britain after the war? What was the social, lattice, economic reality of that time? There were deaths ââ¬Å"sassââ¬â¢sâ⬠, widows orphans as a negatives social consequence for the country. Britain had to payback huge depths due to the finance in the war, as the country borrowed money from the US, Canada Australia. Britainââ¬â¢s infrastructure was terribly damaged, factories, bridges, in this period she was facing reality. Politically: India, new powers were emerging like the US. 3- Laborerââ¬â¢s achievements: 1- Economic side: 1945, labor government began to nationalize, take into control. E. G. The Bank of England ââ¬Å"the Central Bankâ⬠, also it nationalized the coal lines. In 1946, it nationalized the transport industry, civil aviations, ports, airways, energy sifter and gas. Also, in 1948 the iron steel industry with big difficulties. There was resistance from the owners because it was a highly profit making industry. But the coal owners were happy to sell their lines since they already were striving. Labor government nationalized about 20% of the economic sectors; the rest remained in private hands, why? ââ¬â Labor implemented a social democracy, this 20 % created a debate within the party. The Clause 4: State Ownership of All means, production, exchange, distribution. Keynesian T. M. Keynes: the Theory of the Demand Management. 2- Political side: there were two sides ââ¬â domestic foreign- : Domestic side: there were no major changes, as the monarchy was not abolished, the House of Lord which was not elected but mainly hereditary. But labor reduced its power in 1949; it could no longer stop a law in the House of Commit, it also lost its power to Veto. Foreign side: Labor Joined NATO: the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, which had a big financial cost. At this time, the labor Government embarked on a nuclear program ââ¬Å"Atomic Bombâ⬠as many other countries, despite the opposition of the US to to do so; this cost a lot for the country which is not a productive program in the short term this was while Britain was in need for money, but it has a long term benefits as developing technology; from the military side, itââ¬â¢s a kind of a buy product, the government accepted to withdraw India ââ¬â the beginning of the end of the British Empires- Social side: the British labor party was a pioneer in introducing the Welfare State. Squirrel had to be fought by offering housing town planning; it was done through encouraging private local authorities building new towns, but there as a shortage of raw materials skill owners. As the need was important, tour blocks or high rise flats. British housing changed because of the urgent need built by the local authorities rented for the people. Result: Labor made the class the division more visible separating the classes which was what they were aviate. Moon 14 December 2009 Social: through legislation, labor defeated the housing problems as well as the other evils, that was in giving employment offers, child allowance for families; education or illiteracy was defeated through the Buckler Act 1944 which is an education act that add secondary education free compulsory from child age 6 to 1 5 for each English child. There also existed private schools -Public- Seven state schools. The evil of unemployment tried to be defeated through nationalization. For diseases or illnesses there was the implementation of a INS National Health Services 1948 made to provide medical care for all; it was free at the beginning but after one or two years people started to pay. Generated by Fixity PDF Creator O Fixity Software Result: There was a sort of broken promises which created a lot of discontent within he labor leadership party the public felt that it was a betrayal. You read "Linguage" in category "Papers" The labor http:// www. Fox-trotted. Com For evaluation only. Deed money that they have taken it from other sources, since the country invested in the nuclear program built many houses, labor was very proud that it has implemented ââ¬Å"the Welfare Stateâ⬠ââ¬Å"State help from Cradle to Graveâ⬠, also it meant to be a safety net. These were more significant achievements of the welfare program. Why did it lose in 1951? Labor was obliged to run new elections, there was some infighting inside. There was an internal division betwe en the left, centre right. The labor party was never homogeneous, also the problem of inflation because the Pound Sterling in 1947 was devaluation which created inflation, the cost of ling was very expensive so the public was unhappy. Another reason which created devaluation especially within the middle class was that labor created Rosining!!!! In order to create a sense of equality but it created dissatisfaction among the middle class which usually follows a black market. Wartime: what was promised during the war, in-between the interwar years? Before coming to power ââ¬â 45- , what was the situation of the country? What the labor did or failed to do? What was the promise? What was the social, political economic reality? Labor party achievement could be asserted through time, what did it achieve? The nuclear program which is debatable made Britain a powerful country, many people were afraid of this program there was going to be a Cold War. Economic side: nationalization, taking into state country. The point is that the British didnââ¬â¢t have the experience of state sectors, now the government was going to manage these sectors, which objectives would be to create Jobs with no competition since state impasses are monopolies, It was no change for workers these state companies are going to be over manning, having more workers than needed, these state companies are going to be lose making, black holes, the alternative would be to give it subsidies SF State Financial Help to rescue them. The state would get the money from taxes causing the big managers to emigrate. So, nationalization was an issue for the future years. The welfare state was created through social policies which interact with the economy which is a political decision. Labor accepted to intervene in peopleââ¬â¢s life wrought political decision. How is it going to be financed? How do we pay for these services? From tax payers, we have two kinds: direct indirect 1- The working people -income taxes that goes to the Indirect VAT Value Direct Tax TVA, as alcohol tobacco. Sometimes on imports. There are two main ways, of course another source which is the N. I. C National Insurance Contribution. All this will be part of what would be called the Budget that will be given to different ministries each responsible of a sector. Giving this situation, the Welfare State, when you look assess it through mime, you see that what characterizes it is that the middle class would make the most profit of it. Therefore, people from the left right would criticize it. The social policy should be looked from 3 parts: short, long medium term: since it might solve problems TODAY but what about LATER? E. G. Housing has more or less solved problems but later people will have more children who will be unemployed. As far as the health services, we get into problems of term, e. G. Population after the war was in bad shape, but after it started to increase meaning more demand for health care nice medicine is developing as a result, the cost is increasing. Population becomes older so they needed social services e. G. Home for Olds. Therefore, we get into spiral; someone needs to pay for this. Also, concerning education extending school life which is another cost for the country. All of these social costs became known as The Bottomless Sectors. There was always room for improvement. Becoming more more expensive, how was it going to be financed? Should health be only for the people who can pay for it or everybody? Healthy country is more productive as well as education hat creates a wealthy society, but the key is whoââ¬â¢s going to finance? A Welfare State will be costly but is it necessary? The private sectors might be performing better because they are paying, but the state sectors are underfeed. It is up to the society to decide what kind of Welfare they want for the country. The Nanny or Milky Cow will be taken advantage from by some people. Dependency culture, scroungers = the 4 January 2010: people living in the back of others. The Welfare Statesââ¬â¢ help sustain capitalist society. Marxist, believed in Class Struggle. Social policy, it interacts with economy as it has a elation with politics but at the call of it, itââ¬â¢s a social policy because some governors liked it others not because of how it was financed ââ¬Å"taxationâ⬠. How much people are going to accept to pay? A social policy can be on a long, short or big or term, the rewards might come later (housing 45/ 54) inhabited by the working class, they had solved a short term problem but later on it created problems, people will pay more more taxes. Marxist believed in the class struggle that without the welfare state the working class would revolve, life as a class struggle that without the Welfare state the t working would revolt; he also criticized the welfare state because the middle class would be the 1 t profit from it. The capitalists, people who believed in the laissez- fairer, self-help, it was for them a question of paying ââ¬Å"the richer you are the more you payââ¬â¢ because they have their own private sets, they have means to have access to better benefits since they pay. The state sector is under stuffed not highly efficient; itââ¬â¢s never enough this is the dilemma of the welfare states. People of the right criticized the welfare states because it created a dependency culture, it is called the ilk cow and there were many scroungers. The Welfare State is rewarding for society because it can offer a better educated society, after 1945 education was for all, health after that bettered ââ¬â they lived longer- but with it there is a cost ââ¬Å"Taxesâ⬠. Rewarding is costing necessary because without a minimum welfare state, a revolt might happen. As we shall see, the classes were divided but with time there will be an underclass of those who were excluded merged from society; the British have accepted the idea of providing some help. The Welfare State -Milky Cow- can provide milk as long as there is green grass in the entry, I. E. A healthy economy, when you have it, you donââ¬â¢t have a lot of unemployment, the problem is when there are a lot of people out of work, the government will pay for them which will be costly. The problem of taxes is a political decision, are you willing to redistribute the wealth ââ¬Å"make the rich richer or less richâ⬠as we shall see, itââ¬â¢s the wealth of people who has a say. The partyââ¬â¢s program says ââ¬Å"promises to spend moreâ⬠; itââ¬â¢s up to people to decide. The welfare state is a problematic issue. SST Economically: Nationalization, another issue which was 1 implanted by the labor overspent of 45-51 , state took control of some strategic sectors 25% was going to be managed by the state, coal, iron, transportâ⬠¦ Through Act Legislation. These sectors were employing large numbers of people e. G. 5 million people in the Coal industry; these large numbers would be represented by the trade union who had a good power. The bossesââ¬â¢ objective was not only to make profit, priority was to provide Jobs because after 1945 it was the time of reconstruction and it needed a full employment. Also, not to forget, the British industries in the mid of 21st Century was coming old as the coal iron equipments needed to be renewed ââ¬Å"invest more money on these equipmentsâ⬠. Moreover, with the pressures of the Trade Union, wages increased the British companies started to become over-manning ââ¬Å"more workers than necessaryââ¬â¢, as a result, the return of the Law of Diminution later on -assââ¬â¢s- inflation -Prices increase-will begin. Http:// www. Fox-trotted. Com For evaluation only. They would get By this loss making, they could reduce workers ââ¬Å"privateâ⬠, or subsidies, more taxation ââ¬Å"State Financial Helpâ⬠they would create discontent, closing a state company would be seen as a political suicide. There were monopolies because there was no competition, the quality was not great the prices were low. As a result, The British people would buy foreign products since they are cheaper, there would be more imports a little export, no balance ââ¬Å"the country is going to be in red, it could reduce the value of the currency in order to exportâ⬠another alternative was to increase taxation or to print money -monkey money instead of Sound money = solid- . This is how the nationalize Sector was going to find itself because it was monopolistic uncompetitive; Britain industry became now as the Lame Duck Industries. Post War Consensus: it is a general agreement, compromise between different members of society, it is not written and is not a law, gathered by different components of society as a result of history (Britain was lucky because it has one dominant language, one religion and has only white people I. E. No ethic groups), Britainââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ history had played a big role in shaping herself; it became a nation state earningâ⬠¦ Monarchy has been there, so there is an agreement on an institutional Monarchy religion is set. Post war was about how to rebuild the country; a house is lilt with Pillars -it was an agreement on pillars-: we are interested in the 4 pillars that England united in wartime on which post-war Britain was going to be reconstructed: 1- The Welfare State, it is the 1942 Beverage Report, well-being of citizens -social side. 2- Government intervention in economy, mixed economy, it is Keynesian through the acceptance of John Keynes theory. ââ¬â Belonging to NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Western Allies. 4- Trade Unionsââ¬â¢ reconciliation with the government; now they are partners they have some power, a 3 parasite: Government, Trade Union and Representatives + Bosses. The post war consensus had gone through different stages; it was introduced and established during war time by the four elements mentioned above. 1945- 1951 the labor maintained the consensus The Thirteen Wast ed Years, 1951-1964: Three concussive conservative prime ministers in government; Winston Churchill. Anthony Eden Harold Macmillan; they did not undo anything they kept the Welfare State because it is a symbol of socialism kept negotiating with the Trade Union. These years were good for Britain; it was the age of affluence- plenty of things- the age of prosperity full employment, he age consumerism, cars, fashion music. The age of cinema, movies, sports leisure; it is the beginning of a permissive society. It is wasted years because labor who planted concoctive who fruit from it. People wanted what was available or provided. The British politicians were divided on the issue of the Suez Canal, in the 1959 general elections the labor party did not use the 1956 humiliation -the war between Britain, France and Israel- because it was for all Britain not only one party but a defeat for Britain. In this stage, the conservatives did not change a lot, their only changed was the prevarication of iron and steel industry because, as we said, during the assââ¬â¢s and early assââ¬â¢s there was prosperity and full employment as the youth started to enjoy their life. It was easy to keep consensus, but 1964-1970 is the return of labor, people for some reason were fed up of the conservatives. We can say that consensus is sustain, keep it with some difficulty, the beginning of troubles, Britain started declining the British from different parts started to accept this idea of decline. 1964 labor came to modernize Britain, now there is inflation. Some people ill begin losing Jobs workers want more wagesâ⬠¦ 1964- 1970: labor party under Harold Wilson, consensus was sustained, difficulties and the British started to speak of crisis and decline. The British economy was prosperous but not as her competitors, Britain began to lose some trade as a result unemployment problems appeared. Britain lived on exports and her competitors were making better and cheaper products. Thus, it lost exporting which led to unemployment later to inflation. Therefore, trade union asked for higher wages leading to strikes in the middle of the assââ¬â¢s, consequently, trade unionsââ¬â¢ reconciliation was no more valid. It had acquired power in favor; this power has become a problem for government, so the Labor Party started to think of reducing T Vs. power, I. . , putting commission led by Baroness to stop the T. V power, the L P at that time wanted more planning of the economy to modernize Britain, it had a control on the economy of Britain. People of money were afraid of the L P government; they became more socialist and started to invest outside what led to a shortage of money. In 1967 labor devalued, I. E. , lost its value in the next ele ction because they lost the support of trade union and some people. Remark: because of the economic problems, the labor government forced to go to the I. M. F -international Monastery Fund- for a loan to ease then through their financial troubles, what meant the adoption of more liberal economic program by the Labor Party. British Decline: Britain after the WI was in reconstruction; it reconstructed itself by providing employment, in the late assââ¬â¢s and assââ¬â¢s entered in a period of affluence; people had money in their pocket, Jobs were available, it is an age of affluent society, the age of love and peace, television and music as well as automobiles which became accessible to use. However, in the Middle of the assââ¬â¢s, people started to speak about the sick man of Europe. They discovered that their economy did not grow as its competitors, Japan, Germany, USA and France who were doing better. Also this sick man was characterized by the rise of SST inflation, of course, we are dealing with the 1 industrial nation and we compare it when Britain was a vast Empire, where Britain was the workshop of the world described by the bygone age. The acknowledgment of this loss was in the middle of the assââ¬â¢s because many British refused to accept this new position and they believed hat there was still an empire after the WI, but the loss of the Jewel of the Crown ââ¬â India- was the best illustration of this loss. The British decline has to be understood as a loss of power, spread of crisis, troubles and disorder. The most unarguable fact is that the seeds of Britainââ¬â¢s decline are seen mostly in all fields and in particular political and economic ones that eventually led to the deterioration of its position. Causes and consequences of the British Decline: As far as the causes are concerned, we have two perceptions, we have the LEFT POINT OF VIEW that supported the State interference and socialist communism planning, and we have the RIGHT POINT that had its own argument. Concerning the left point, they thought that the decline had roots in the Victorian Britain where we find society of contrast paradoxes; there were also political, economic and social causes. Beginning with the political causes, in fact one of the most disappointing causes that Britain endured is the effects of two world wars which diminished its role as a world power. Though Britainââ¬â¢s decline during the troubled years was arrested; it constructed her economy rapidly often the WI and it remained in late sassââ¬â¢s an extremely rich country but the heavy costs of the war and the millions causalities weakened her capacity to maintain the vast empire. Another feature to this decline in world power was the loss of some territories e. G. India (with the rise of colonial nationalism) which was one of the most important components of the British empire since it was its largest source of revenue. Thus the loss of India meant the beginning of the end of the British Empire. N.B.: the end of the British rule in Ireland had also been a negative effect on Britain rower. Moreover, the Empire did not really benefit Britain; in fact, it was made by industrialists and traders who exclusively benefited from it. Also, in case of a problem the beneficiaries were the few and the expanses of the problem come from tax payers, the best example is the Ireland problem, also because they had two party systems: the liberals and the conservatives. Nevertheless, the most striking point was when the left stressed its criticism on the Laissez-fairer ideology which had a sense of paradoxes; it was advocated in Britain and in its colonies people were not free. 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Saturday, May 2, 2020
Underlying Causes free essay sample
What were the underlying causes of World War 1? First of all what does underlying mean underline is the unseen cause or bases of something. The three underlying causes of World War 1 were Imperialism, alliances and militarism; of these alliances were the most important unseen cause. The Imperialization by European powers in the early 20th century was an underlying cause of World War 1. In 1913 England held 12,740,000 square miles of colonies. France held 4,440,000 and Germany held 1,139,000 square miles of colonial land. (Document F) Yet, none of these counties were satisfied with what the already controlled. Germany came to call Great Britain the bloodsuckers of the world because of their massive naval expansion into every corner of the globe. (Document E) This caused tension between European powers because each and every one of them was building up their military to either claim more territory or defend against others. When people get greedy others have to decide whether to be the hammer or the anvil. We will write a custom essay sample on Underlying Causes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When everyone chooses to be the hammer, they were pushed one step closer to the brink of war. Alliances were the biggest unseen contributor to the start of World War 1. The Triple Alliance was formed by Germany Austria hungry and Italy; England France and Russia formed the Triple entente. These were the most powerful countries in Europe in 1914. (Document A) These alliances place soon to be enemies directly next to one another increasing tensions among countries. These alliances also caused most of Europe to be involved in a localized and insignificant problem between Austria Hungary and Serbia. When no one took responsibility everyone put the blame on each other for the assassination of Archduke Franz. Austria Hungary declared war on Serbia and Serbiaââ¬â¢s is ally Russia declared war on Austria hungry. This brought in the major European powers like Germany and Britain, who had no reason to be in the war except for their alliances. The final underlying cause of World War 1 was militarism. From 1890 to 1914 every country in an alliance is dramatically increased their spending on armaments and personnel. (Document C) In this time Germany more than quadrupled their military spending. Everyone else made the choice that they werent going to sit back and be dominated by the more powerful. (Document D) When the biggest countries on the block expand their military others do the same. They grow until their borders can no longer hold them back. If the European Powers hadnââ¬â¢t expanded their military what we call World War 1 could have been nothing but a little skirmish the ended as quickly as it started. World War 1 is the deadliest war the world has ever seen. The assassination of the archduke was only an insubstantial conflict between two counties of no importance. If it werenââ¬â¢t for Great Britainââ¬â¢s large scale imperialism into every corner of the world, the alliances between Britain, France and Russia and that between Germany, Austria Hungary and Italy. Or Germany and Russia military expansion for twenty years before hand, the spark of the assassination wouldnââ¬â¢t have had the opportunity to light the powder keg of World War 1.
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